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Book of the Prophet Isaiah

  • 1 Book of the Prophet Isaiah

    Религия: (One of the major prophetical writings of the Old Testament comprising 66 chapters) "Книга Пророка Исайи"

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Book of the Prophet Isaiah

  • 2 Book of the Prophet Isaiah (One of the major prophetical writings of the Old Testament comprising 66 chapters)

    Религия: "Книга Пророка Исайи"

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Book of the Prophet Isaiah (One of the major prophetical writings of the Old Testament comprising 66 chapters)

  • 3 Martyrdom of Isaiah (Apocryphal book which tells how the prophet, fleeing from King Manasseh, hid in a tree that opened miraculously and how he eventually perished when it was sawn asunder)

    Религия: "Мученичество Исайи"

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Martyrdom of Isaiah (Apocryphal book which tells how the prophet, fleeing from King Manasseh, hid in a tree that opened miraculously and how he eventually perished when it was sawn asunder)

  • 4 Martyrdom of Isaiah

    Религия: (Apocryphal book which tells how the prophet, fleeing from King Manasseh, hid in a tree that opened miraculously and how he eventually perished when it was sawn asunder) "Мученичество Исайи"

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Martyrdom of Isaiah

  • 5 Книга Пророка Исайи

    Religion: Book of Isaiah (One of the major prophetical writings of the Old Testament), Book of the Prophet Isaiah (One of the major prophetical writings of the Old Testament comprising 66 chapters), Isaiah (A prophetic book of canonical Jewish and Christian Scripture), Yesha'yahu

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Книга Пророка Исайи

  • 6 Книга Пророка Исайи

    Religion: Book of Isaiah (One of the major prophetical writings of the Old Testament), Book of the Prophet Isaiah (One of the major prophetical writings of the Old Testament comprising 66 chapters), Isaiah (A prophetic book of canonical Jewish and Christian Scripture), Yesha'yahu

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Книга Пророка Исайи

  • 7 книга пророка Исайи

    Religion: Book of Isaiah (One of the major prophetical writings of the Old Testament), Book of the Prophet Isaiah (One of the major prophetical writings of the Old Testament comprising 66 chapters), Isaiah (A prophetic book of canonical Jewish and Christian Scripture), Yesha'yahu

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > книга пророка Исайи

  • 8 ἐπιδίδωμι

    ἐπιδίδωμι impf. 3 sing. ἐπεδίδου, 3 pl. ἐπεδίδουν; ἐπέδοσαν Hs 8, 5, 4; fut. ἐπιδώσω; 1 aor. ἐπέδωκα; 2 aor. ptc. ἐπιδούς; pf. ἐπιδέδωκα. Pass.: 1 aor. ἐπεδόθην; pf. ptc. ἐπιδεδομένος (s. δίδωμι; Hom.+).
    ① to make a transfer of someth., give, hand over, deliver τινί τι someth. to someone (for a meal: Lucian, Symp. 36; Aberciusins. 15) a stone Lk 11:11 v.l.; Mt 7:9; a snake vs. 10; Lk 11:11; cp. a scorpion vs. 12; a serving of fish 24:42; bread vs. 30; cp. ψωμίον J 13:26 v.l.; a letter Ac 15:30 (cp. Diod S 14, 47, 2; Plut., Alex. 675 [19, 6]; PParis 20, 5; PEleph 15, 3; Jos., Ant. 15, 170); land of Canaan AcPl Ha 8, 13. Abs. give Ac 27:35 v.l.—Hv 3, 2, 5; Hs 8, 1, 2 and oft. τινὶ τ. χεῖρα Hv 1, 1, 2. Pass. ἐπεδόθη αὐτῷ βιβλίον τοῦ προφήτου Ἠσαί̈ου the book of the prophet Isaiah was handed to him Lk 4:17 (cp. Jos., Vi. 361 ἐ. τὰ βιβλία). λίθοι ἦσαν ἀπὸ τῶν παρθένων ἐπιδεδομένοι Hs 9, 4, 6.
    ② to yield control of someth., give up/over, surrender (Thu. 4, 11, 4; Plut., Mor. 319d; Athen. 12, 29, 525e εἰς τρυφήν) ἑαυτόν τινι (Polyaenus 4, 6, 1; Alex. Aphr., Fat. 32, II/2 p. 204, 27; OGI 730, 7 [s. also Larfeld I 494]; Jos., Bell. 6, 56, Ant. 4, 42; ὑπὲρ ἀληθείας … τὰς ψυχάς Ath. 3, 2) 1 Cl 14:2; 2 Cl 9:7. Abs. ἐπιδόντες ἐφερόμεθα we gave (ourselves) up (to the wind) and let ourselves be driven Ac 27:15 (cp. Lucian, Hermot. 28 ἐ. ἑαυτὸν τῇ πνεούσῃ; s. also Alciphron 1, 10, 2).—M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἐπιδίδωμι

  • 9 προφήτης

    προφήτης, ου, ὁ (πρό, φημί; ind., Hdt.+. Exx. in Fascher, s. end of this entry) a proclaimer or expounder of divine matters or concerns that could not ordinarily be known except by special revelation (a type of person common in polytheistic society, s. e.g. Plato Com. [V/IV B.C.] 184 [Orpheus]; Ephor. [IV B.C.]: 70 Fgm. 206 Jac. of Ammon, likew. Diod S 17, 51, 1; Plut., Numa 9, 8 the pontifex maximus as ἐξηγητὴς κ. προφήτης; Dio Chrys. 19 [36], 42 πρ. τῶν Μουσῶν; Ael. Aristid. 45, 4 K.=8 p. 83 D.: προφῆται τῶν θεῶν; 45, 7 K.=8 p. 84 D.; 46 p. 159 D.: οἱ πρ. κ. οἱ ἱερεῖς, likew. Himerius, Or. 8 [Or. 23], 11; Alciphron 4, 19, 9 Διονύσου πρ.; Himerius, Or. 38 [Or. 4], 9 Socrates as Μουσῶν καὶ Ἑρμοῦ προφήτης, Or. 48 [Or. 14], 8 προφῆται of the Egyptians [on the role of the Egypt. proph. s. HKees, Der berichtende Gottesdiener: ZASA 85, ’60, 138–43]; PGM 3, 256).
    ① a person inspired to proclaim or reveal divine will or purpose, prophet
    ⓐ of prophetic personalities in the OT who bear a message fr. God (cp. GHölscher, Die Profeten v. Israel 1914; BDuhm, Israels Propheten2 1922; HGunkel, Die Proph. 1917; LDürr, Wollen u. Wirken der atl. Proph. 1926; JSeverijn, Het Profetisme 1926; HHertzberg, Prophet u. Gott 1923; JHempel, Gott u. Mensch im AT2 ’36, 95–162). Some are mentioned by name (Moses: Orig., C. Cels. 6, 21, 8): Jeremiah Mt 2:17; 27:9. Isaiah (Did., Gen. 52, 13) 3:3; 4:14; 8:17; Lk 3:4; J 1:23; 12:38; Ac 28:25 al. Joel 2:16. Jonah Mt 12:39. Daniel 24:15. Elijah, Elisha, Ezekiel 1 Cl 17:1. Elisha Lk 4:27; AcPlCor 2:32; Samuel Ac 13:20; cp. 3:24. David 2:30 (ApcSed 14:4; Just., A I, 35, 6; JFitzmyer, CBQ 34, ’72, 332–39). Even Balaam 2 Pt 2:16.—Somet. the identity of the prophet is known only fr. the context, or the reader is simply expected to know who is meant; sim. a Gk. writer says ὁ ποιητής, feeling sure that he will be understood correctly (Antig. Car. 7 [Hom. Hymn to Hermes]; Diod S 1, 12, 9; 3, 66, 3 al. [Homer]; schol. on Nicander, Ther. 452; Ps.-Dicaearchus p. 147 F. [Il. 2, 684]; Steph. Byz. s.v. Χαλκίς [Il. 2, 537]—Did., Gen. 25, 20 [Haggai]): Mt 1:22 (Isaiah, as Just., D. 89, 3); 2:5 (Micah), 15 (Hosea); 21:4 (Zechariah); Ac 7:48 (Isaiah). See B 6:2, B 4, B 6f, B 10, B 13; B 11:2, B 4, B 9; B 14:2, B 7–9.—The pl. οἱ προφῆται brings the prophets together under one category (Iren. 1, 7, 3 [Harv. I 63, 2]; cp. Theoph. Ant. 1, 14 [p. 88, 14]): Mt 2:23; 5:12; 16:14; Mk 6:15b; Lk 1:70; 6:23; 13:28; J 1:45 (w. Moses); 8:52f; Ac 3:21; 7:52; 10:43; Ro 1:2; 1 Th 2:15; Hb 11:32 (w. David and Samuel); Js 5:10; 1 Pt 1:10 (classed under e below by ESelwyn, 1 Pt ’46, ad loc. and 259–68); 2 Pt 3:2; 1 Cl 43:1 (Μωϋσῆς καὶ οἱ λοιποί πρ.); B 1:7; IMg 9:3; IPhld 5:2; AcPl Ha 8, 16; AcPlCor 1:10; 2:9 and 36. οἱ θειότατοι πρ. IMg 8:2; οἱ ἀγαπητοὶ πρ. IPhld 9:2. οἱ ἀρχαῖοι πρ. (Jos., Ant. 12, 413) D 11:11b. S. 2 below for prophetic figures in association with their written productions.
    ⓑ John the Baptist (Just., D. 49, 3) is also called a prophet Mt 14:5; 21:26; Mk 11:32; Lk 1:76 (προφήτης ὑψίστου; cp. OGI 756, 2 τὸν προφήτην τοῦ ἁγιωτάτου θεοῦ ὑψίστου); 20:6, but Jesus declared that he was higher than the prophets Mt 11:9; Lk 7:26.
    ⓒ Jesus appears as a prophet (FGils, Jésus prophète [synoptics], ’57 [lit.]) appraised for his surprising knowledge J 4:19 and ability to perform miracles 9:17. οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ προφήτης Ἰησοῦς Mt 21:11. Cp. vs. 46; Mk 6:15a; Lk 7:16 (πρ. μέγας), 39; 13:33; 24:19; J 7:52. This proverb is applied to him: οὐκ ἔστιν προφήτης ἄτιμος εἰ μὴ ἐν τῇ πατρίδι αὐτοῦ Mt 13:57; Mk 6:4; cp. Lk 4:24; J 4:44; Ox 1:10f (GTh 31; EPreuschen, Das Wort v. verachteten Proph.: ZNW 17, 1916, 33–48). He was also taken to be one of the ancient prophets come to life again: Mt 16:14; Mk 8:28. πρ. τις τῶν ἀρχαίων Lk 9:8, 19.—In Ac 3:22f and 7:37 (cp. 1QS 9:11), Dt 18:15, 19 is interpreted w. ref. to the Messiah and hence to Jesus (HSchoeps, Theol. u. Geschichte des Judenchristentums ’49, 87–98).—For J, Jesus is ὁ προφήτης the Prophet 6:14; 7:40, a title of honor which is disclaimed by the Baptist 1:21, 25 (s. exc. in the Hdb. on J 1:21; HFischel, JBL 65, ’46, 157–74). Cp. Lk 7:39 v.l.—RMeyer, Der Proph. aus Galiläa ’40; PDavies, Jesus and the Role of the Prophet: JBL 64, ’45, 241–54; AHiggins, Jesus as Proph.: ET 57, ’45/46, 292–94; FYoung, Jesus the Proph.: JBL 68, ’49, 285–99.—RSchnackenburg, D. Erwartung des ‘Propheten’ nach dem NT u. Qumran: Studia Evangelica ’59, 622, n. 1; HBraun, Qumran u. das NT, I, ’66, 100–106.
    ⓓ also of other pers., without excluding the actual prophets, who proclaim the divine message w. special preparation and w. a special mission (1 Macc 4:46; 14:41; Hippol., Ref. 1, prol. 10): Mt 11:9 and parallels (s. 1b above); 13:57 and parall. (s. 1c above); 23:30, 37; Lk 10:24 (on προφῆται καὶ βασιλεῖς s. Boll 136–42); 13:33f; Ac 7:52. The two prophets of God in the last times Rv 11:10 (s. μάρτυς 2c and Πέτρος, end). In several of the passages already mentioned (1 Th 2:15 [s. a above]; Mt 23:30, 37; Lk 13:34; Ac 7:52), as well as others (s. below for Mt 23:34; Lk 11:49 [OSeitz, TU 102, ’68, 236–40]), various compatriots of Jesus are murderers of prophets (cp. 3 Km 19:10, 14; Jos., Ant. 9, 265). HJSchoeps, D. jüd. Prophetenmorde ’43.—Jesus also sends to his own people προφήτας καὶ σοφούς Mt 23:34 or πρ. κ. ἀποστόλους Lk 11:49; s. also Mt 10:41 (πρ. beside δίκαιος, as 13:17). This brings us to
    ⓔ Christians, who are endowed w. the gift of προφητεία Ac 15:32; 1 Cor 14:29, 32, 37; Rv 22:6, 9; D 10:7; 13:1, 3f, 6. W. ἀπόστολοι (Celsus 2, 20) Lk 11:49; Eph 2:20 (though here the ref. could be to the OT prophets, as is surely the case in Pol 6:3. Acc. to PJoüon, RSR 15, 1925, 534f, τῶν ἀπ. καὶ πρ. in Eph 2:20 refer to the same persons); 3:5; D 11:3. πρ. stands betw. ἀπόστολοι and διδάσκαλοι 1 Cor 12:28f; cp. Eph 4:11. W. διδάσκαλοι Ac 13:1; D 15:1f. W. ἅγιοι and ἀπόστολοι Rv 18:20. W. ἅγιοι 11:18; 16:6; 18:24. Prophets foretell future events (cp. Pla., Charm. 173c προφῆται τῶν μελλόντων) Ac 11:27 (s. vs. 28); 21:10 (s. vss. 11f). True and false prophets: τὸν προφήτην καὶ τὸν ψευδοπροφήτην Hm 11:7; s. vss. 9 and 15 (the rest of this ‘mandate’ also deals w. this subj.); D 11:7–11.—Harnack, Lehre der Zwölf Apostel 1884, 93ff; 119ff, Mission4 I 1923, 344f; 362ff; Rtzst., Mysterienrel.3 236–40; s. ESelwyn on 1 Pt 1:10 in 1a above; HGreeven, Propheten, Lehrer, Vorsteher b. Pls: ZNW 44, ’52/53, 3–15.
    ⓕ Only in one place in our lit. is a polytheist called a ‘prophet’, i.e. the poet whose description of the Cretans is referred to in Tit 1:12: ἴδιος αὐτῶν προφήτης their (the Cretans’) own prophet (s. ἀργός 2).
    ② by metonymy, the writings of prophets. The prophet also stands for his book ἀνεγίνωσκεν τ. προφήτην Ἠσαί̈αν Ac 8:28, 30; cp. Mk 1:2. λέγει (κύριος) ἐν τῷ προφήτῃ B 7:4. ἐν ἄλλῳ πρ. λέγει 11:6. See 6:14; 12:1 and 4. Pl. of the prophets as a division of scripture: οἱ προφῆται καὶ ὁ νόμος (s. 2 Macc 15:9; Mel., HE 4, 26, 13, P. 72, 530) Mt 11:13. Cp. Lk 16:16; Ac 13:15; 24:14; Ro 3:21; Dg 11:6. Μωϋσῆς κ. οἱ πρ. Lk 16:29, 31. Cp. also 24:27; Ac 28:23. πάντα τὰ γεγραμμένα ἐν τῷ νόμῳ Μωϋσέως καὶ τοῖς προφήταις καὶ ψαλμοῖς Lk 24:44. Now and then οἱ προφῆται alone may mean all scripture Lk 24:25; J 6:45 (s. JHänel, Der Schriftbegriff Jesu 1919, 21); Hb 1:1 (s. CBüchel, Der Hb u. das AT: StKr 79, 1906, 508–91).—οἱ πρ. Mt 5:17; 7:12; 22:40 (all three w. ὁ νόμος) unmistakably refers to the contents of the prophetic books.—EFascher, Προφήτης. Eine sprach-und religionsgeschichtliche Untersuchung 1927; GFohrer, TRu 19, ’51, 277–346; 20. ’52. 193–271, 295–361; JLindblom, Prophecy in Ancient Israel ’67; DAune, Prophecy ’83; ASchwemer ZTK 96, ’99, 320--50 (prophet as martyr); Pauly-W. XXIII 797ff; Kl. Pauly IV, 1183f; BHHW III 1496–1514.—DELG s.v. φημί II A. EDNT. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > προφήτης

  • 10 Ἠσαί̈ας

    Ἠσαί̈ας, ου, ὁ (also Ἡσαί̈ας and Ἰησαί̈ας; יְשַׁעְיָהוּ) Isaiah (Tyndale’s ‘Esaias’ follows the Gk. form), the prophet (LXX; ParJer 9:21; AscIs, Joseph., Just., Mel.; Ath. 9, 1) Mt 3:3; 4:14; 8:17; 12:17; 13:14, 35 v.l.; 15:7; 27:9; Mk 7:6; Lk 3:4; 4:17; J 1:23; 12:38f, 41; Ac 28:25; Ro 9:27, 29; 10:16, 20; 15:12; B 12:11. Of the book of Isaiah γέγραπται ἐν τῷ ʼΗ. it is written in I. Mk 1:2; ἀνεγίνωσκεν τ. προφήτην ʼΗ. Ac 8:28, cp. vs. 30; λέγει ἐν τῷ ʼΗ. he (the preëxistent Christ) says in I. 2 Cl 3:5.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > Ἠσαί̈ας

  • 11 Мученичество Исайи

    Religion: Martyrdom of Isaiah (Apocryphal book which tells how the prophet, fleeing from King Manasseh, hid in a tree that opened miraculously and how he eventually perished when it was sawn asunder)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Мученичество Исайи

  • 12 Исаия

    библ.
    (пророк в Иерусалиме во 2-ой пол. 8 в. до н. э.) Isaiah, Isaias

    Книга пророка Исаии библ. — (The Book of) Isaiah, сокр. Isa.

    пророк Исаия (св. в православии, д. п. 9/22 мая) — St. Isaias, Prophet

    Русско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > Исаия

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